Ukrainian drones are hitting trucks on main roads in the country's occupied south, used by Russia as a land corridor to Crimea, presenting a growing challenge to Moscow's ability to supply its troops.
The attacks are the result of a shift in strategy by Ukraine thanks to its growing ability to produce drones with a range of 100 kilometers to 300 kilometers – so-called medium-range – capable of hitting Russian targets far from the front lines.
"We are launching a logistical blockade for the Russian military and increasing medium-range strike capabilities to destroy Russian military power deep behind the front lines," Ukrainian Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov said in a statement on Wednesday.
"Our goal is to increase pressure on the Russians to make them stop the attack operations."
The 412th Nemesis Brigade of the Ukrainian army's unmanned forces said in a statement on Tuesday that the P-280 road running from occupied Mariupol near the border with Russia through Melitopol and to Simferopol in Crimea is under coordinated attack.
Clips on social media show dozens of Russian trucks burning along the road as Ukrainian drones fly over the area, which stretches more than 100 kilometers from the front lines. However, those images show truck traffic continuing to move on the highway.
"The pace of the Russian offensive has slowed significantly," said an analysis by the Warsaw-based Center for Eastern Studies.
The Ukrainian attacks are a sign of Ukraine's growing drone capabilities, supported by increased production, which has freed Kiev from reliance on unreliable arms supplies from its allies.
“Since the beginning of spring, medium-range strikes have destroyed Russian air defenses in the region and allowed us to fly to any point in the temporarily occupied territories,” said Topot, a commander of Ukraine’s 7th Hungarian Birds Battalion — a unit specializing in drone warfare.
"Now, reaching those highways is a matter of an hour for us," said Topot, identified only by his call sign.
Fedorov said that the Ukrainian campaign has “increased the destruction of enemy logistics, depots, weapons, command posts and supply routes in operational depth,” claiming that Ukrainian intelligence shows that the destruction of logistical targets reduces Russian offensive operations.
Earlier this week, Russian military bloggers and local officials installed in Moscow reported a growing number of Ukrainian drones striking targets on the main routes connecting Russia to Crimea through occupied Ukraine.
Authorities urged locals to stay away from highways.
"We are not only complicating movement, but generally prohibiting movement on any road in the temporarily occupied territories," Topot said.
Ukraine's drone strike campaign in southern Ukraine is disrupting Russian logistics, creating shortages of goods and fuel that are directly degrading Russian combat capability in the region, the Institute for the Study of War, a Washington-based think tank, said in its latest assessment of the war.
“Ukrainian forces launched a coordinated campaign to cut off key Russian land lines of communication and rail logistics in the occupied regions of Donetsk, Zaporizhia, and Kherson in the spring of 2026, which is degrading Russian combat capabilities and facilitating Ukrainian advances in the area,” ISW added.
Ukraine has built up an extraordinary capability in short-range drones that have made most of the front lines a no-go zone for the Russians and their equipment.
It is also conducting an increasingly successful long-range campaign striking Russian oil refineries, ports, and other strategic facilities deep in the country.
Ukraine is now building its own medium-range attack drones thanks to a strategic decision to increase funding for the development and production of such weapons. What is not clear is whether Ukraine can continue to support this type of campaign in the long term.
Kiev's offensive has been aided by Starlink's decision earlier this year to shut off Russian access to its satellite communications system, hampering Moscow's ability to coordinate both attacks and defenses. Ukraine has also systematically degraded Russia's air defenses, allowing easier access for its attack drones.
"The scale of losses forced the Russian command and the occupation authorities to restrict the movement of heavy equipment along the so-called 'Novorossiya' highway. The enemy's attempts to use field and unpaved roads for diversions are also futile – Ukrainian drones successfully detect and eliminate targets on any terrain," the Nemesis Brigade added.
Russia accused Ukraine of hitting civilian targets, according to the state news agency TASS.
The drone strikes are part of a broader Ukrainian effort that has seen its military push Russia back from about 590 square kilometers since the start of this year - reversing some of Russia's bloody gains from last year - President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said in a statement to the nation.
Independent analysts, including ISW and the Center for Eastern Studies, support the assertion that Ukraine is making small gains on the battlefield.
"Ukrainian positions are indeed stronger now than in previous years," Zelenskyy said.
Despite some local successes for Ukraine, the Russian military continues to attack with drones and missiles – striking major cities and also targeting logistical targets across the country, as its forces slowly advance into northern and eastern Ukraine.
However, Fedorov said that every square kilometer gained by Russia costs the Kremlin about 200 dead and wounded soldiers.
"The dynamics show that Ukraine has significantly slowed down the enemy's advance and is gradually regaining the initiative. At the same time, we are increasing active operations and liberating the territory," Fedorov said.
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